Discover the Historic Yedikule Fortress
Yedikule Fortress, or the "Fortress of the Seven Towers," is one of Istanbul’s most iconic historical landmarks, bearing witness to the city’s rich past. Located along the shores of the Bosphorus, the fortress is renowned for its unique architectural design and seven towers that offer stunning views of the sea. Reflecting Ottoman cultural heritage, Yedikule is a perfect destination for history enthusiasts and nature lovers alike.
Yedikule Fortress
Yedikule Fortress is one of the city’s most significant historical sites, constructed in 1458 by the Ottomans. Over the centuries, it has served various purposes, including defense, storing the state treasury, a prison, and an execution site. During times of war, ambassadors of enemy nations were often held captive inside the fortress.
Design of Yedikule Fortress
The fortress is one of the most valuable structures built during the Byzantine era, originally featuring large, gold-plated gates. Initially, the fortress consisted of four towers during the Byzantine period. Three more towers were added during the Ottoman era, bringing the total to seven, which gives the fortress its name. The seven towers, surrounded by a pentagonal wall, are: the South Belon Tower, Sultan Ahmed III Tower, Artillery Tower, Flag Tower, Metabat Tower, and the North Belon Tower. This heritage site beautifully combines Byzantine and Ottoman cultural artistry, making it one of the most stunning museums in Istanbul.
History of Yedikule Fortress
The origins of Yedikule Fortress date back to the 4th century, when Emperor Theodosius the Great built a triumphal arch adorned with golden panels, known as the Golden Gate of Byzantium. Later, Theodosius II added four out of the seven towers, which represented entrances and passageways to the new city walls. In 1458, Sultan Mehmed II ordered the construction of the fortress as it stands today, creating the seven-tower complex by adding three new towers and incorporating a significant portion of the old walls of Constantinople, including the twin towers that originally formed the Golden Victory Gate. Yedikule Fortress was frequently used as a state prison, and ambassadors from hostile nations were often held captive there.
Location of Yedikule Fortress and How to Get There
Yedikule Fortress is located in the Fatih district of Istanbul, along the coast of the Marmara Sea. The fortress is easily accessible by public transportation, including the city's tram line.
Explore Yedikule Fortress with Skyline Tourism Services
During your visit to Turkey, you can enjoy exploring historical landmarks and some of the most beautiful natural sites. Skyline Tourism offers comprehensive tourism services, from flight and hotel bookings to specialized tour programs. Contact us to learn more about our services.